As the air turns crisp and temperatures begin to drop, our pets face new seasonal challenges that require extra attention and care. Just like us, pets need protection from the cold and adjustments to their daily routine to ensure they stay safe and healthy. Here are some essential tips for pet owners and pet care facilities to prepare for the colder months.
1. Prioritize Hydration
It’s easy to overlook hydration in the cooler months, but pets still need plenty of fresh water to stay healthy. Dry, heated indoor air can be dehydrating, and pets need to remain well-hydrated to support their overall wellness.
- Tip for Pet Owners: Check your pet’s water bowls frequently and refill them with clean, fresh water. If your pet seems uninterested in drinking, try adding a bit of warm, low-sodium bone broth for extra flavor and hydration. Kinn Kleanbowls also help support hydration by providing a 100% germ-free and bacteria-free bowl that encourages pets to drink more water.
- Advice for Pet Facilities: Ensure water bowls are regularly refilled and cleaned throughout the day. Consider investing in water fountains to encourage pets to drink more, especially if they’re spending extended time indoors.
2. Protect Skin and Paws
Cold air and indoor heating can dry out your pet’s skin and paws, causing itchiness and discomfort. It’s important to maintain a skin care routine that keeps your pet comfortable.
- Moisturize Paws: Before and after walks, apply a pet-safe paw balm to protect your pet’s paw pads from cracking due to exposure to cold pavement, salt, or de-icing chemicals. Always wipe your pet’s paws with a damp towel after being outside to remove any chemicals or ice melt residue.
- Prevent Dry Skin: Use a humidifier indoors to counteract the drying effects of heated air. For pets prone to dry or flaky skin, talk to your vet about adding omega-3 fatty acids to their diet to promote a healthy coat and skin.
3. Dress for the Weather
Some pets, especially those with short fur or small body frames, need extra layers to stay warm when venturing outdoors.
- Pet-Friendly Outerwear: Invest in a high-quality, waterproof jacket or sweater for your pet. Make sure it fits snugly but still allows for comfortable movement. For breeds that handle the cold poorly, like Chihuahuas or Greyhounds, this layer can make a huge difference.
- Monitor Your Pet’s Comfort: Pay attention to your pet’s behavior during outdoor activities. If they’re shivering or trying to lift their paws off the cold ground, it’s time to bring them inside.
4. Keep Them Active Indoors
Cold, wet weather can make outdoor play less appealing, but pets still need regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.
- Indoor Games: Try playing fetch in a hallway, setting up an obstacle course, or using puzzle toys that make your pet work for treats. Tug-of-war and hide-and-seek are also great ways to engage your dog indoors.
- Mental Enrichment: For cats and small animals, interactive toys, treat-dispensing puzzles, or even a simple cardboard box can provide hours of entertainment. Rotate toys regularly to keep things interesting and prevent boredom.
5. Watch Out for Seasonal Hazards
Winter comes with specific hazards that every pet owner and facility should be aware of. From antifreeze spills to holiday decor, being prepared can make a big difference.
- Avoid Toxic Chemicals: Antifreeze is highly toxic to pets, so make sure to clean up any spills immediately and store chemicals out of reach. Be cautious when walking pets near driveways and garages.
- Monitor Outdoor Time: Limit time spent outdoors during extreme cold snaps, and never leave pets unattended in freezing conditions. Even pets with thick coats can be at risk of frostbite and hypothermia.
6. Maintain a Healthy Diet
Pets may burn more calories in cold weather to keep warm, especially if they’re more active outdoors. Adjusting their diet accordingly can help maintain a healthy weight.
- Talk to Your Vet: Consult with your vet before making significant changes to your pet’s diet. In some cases, increasing their food slightly may be appropriate, but be cautious not to overfeed.
7. Check for Arthritis and Mobility Issues
Cold weather can exacerbate arthritis and joint pain in older pets or those with preexisting conditions.
- Provide Extra Comfort: Orthopedic pet beds, heated blankets, or raised feeding stations can make a big difference for pets struggling with joint discomfort. Gentle massages or low-impact exercise, like swimming, can also help keep them mobile.
- Watch for Signs of Pain: If your pet seems stiff, limps, or has trouble getting up, consult your vet for appropriate treatment options, which may include joint supplements or anti-inflammatory medication.
Creating a Safe and Warm Winter Haven
By taking these proactive steps, you can ensure your pet stays happy and healthy through the fall and winter seasons. Remember that small adjustments, like maintaining hydration, protecting their skin, and keeping them active indoors, can have a huge impact on your pet’s comfort and well-being. As the days grow colder, keep your furry friend warm, active, and feeling loved—because every season should be full of tail wags and cozy moments.
Enjoy the winter season with your furry companions and make it one to remember!
